PA and PB are tangents to the circle with centre O from an external point P, touching the circle at A and B respectively. Show that the quadrilateral AOBP is cyclic
Answers
Since tangents to a circle is perpendicular to the radius
∴OA is perpendicular AP and OB is perpendicular BP
⇒∠OAP=90
and ∠OBP=90
⇒∠OAP+∠OBP=90
+90
=180
......(1)
In quadrilateral OAPB,
∠OAP+∠APB+∠AOB+∠OBP=360
⇒(∠APB+∠AOB)+(∠OAP+∠OBP)=360
⇒∠APB+∠AOB+180
=360
⇒∠APB+∠AOB=360
−180
=180
......(2)
From (1) and (2), the quadrilateral AOBP is cyclic.
➸ Given :-
→ PA and PB are tangents to
the circle with centre o from an
external point P.
➸ To prove :-
→ Quadrilateral AOBP is cyclic
➸ Prove :-
We know that the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to radius through the point of contact.
⟶ PA⊥OA, i.e., ∠OAP = 90° and ....(i)
⟶ PB ⊥ OB, i.e., ∠OBP = 90°. ....(ii)
Now, the sum of all the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°
∴ ∠AOB + ∠OAP + ∠APB + ∠OBP = 360°
⟶ ∠AOB+ ∠APB = 180° (using (i) and (ii)]
∴ quadrilateral OAPB is cyclic
[since both pairs of opposite angles have the sum 180°]
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Note :-
Refer the above attachment....