Question

पारा-नाइट्रोएसिटिनाइड का रवा बनाना।​

Answer 1

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Para nitroacetanilide is also called 4-Nitroacetanilide, para nitroacetanilide is a chemical compound that is a nitroacetanilide derivative prepared from acetanilide and nitrating mixture. Along with para product a trace of ortho product is also formed.

Aim:

To prepare p-Nitroacetanilide from acetanilide and acetic acid in the presence of nitrating mixture.

Theory:

The organic compound p-nitroacetanilide is prepared from acetanilide through nitration. When acetanilide is treated with nitrating mixture that is a mixture of nitric acid and sulphuric acid p-nitroacetanilide is formed. Along with p-nitroacetanilide, o-nitroacetanilide is also formed as a minor product. Since o-nitroacetanilide is very much soluble in alcohol it is very easy to isolate p-nitroacetanilide through crystallization.

Answer 2

Explanation:

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