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Ex: 2
A.2kg, toy truck moving at 4m/s is about to
Collide with a lkg toy car moving at lim's
in the opposite direction find their combined
velocity after collision, if they stick to each other
Neglect friction)
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Answer:
. By momentum conservation,
⇒2(4)−4(2)=2(−2)+4(v2)
=v2=1m/s
b. e=velocity of separationvelocity of approach=−1(−2)4−(−2)=36=0.5
c. AT the maximum deformed state, by coservation of momentum, common velocity is v=0.
JD=m2(v−u2)=4[(0−(−2)]=8Ns
d. Potential energy at the maximum deformed state.
U= loss in kinetic energy during deformation
or U=(12m1u21+12m22)−12(m1+m2)v2
=(122(4)2+124(2)2)−12(2+4)(0)2=24J
e. JR=m2(v2−v)=4(1−0)=4Ns
also JR=eJD=0.5×8=4N
Explanation:
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