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calculate the molecular mass of MgSO4.7H2O
Answers
Answer:
Mass of the MgSO4 -7H2O is 12.3 grams.
∵ 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of the MgSO4 -7H2O is present in the 1 mole of it.
∴ 1 mole of the MgSO4 -7H2O contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.
∴ 246 g of the MgSO4 -7H2O contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.
Thus, 12.3 g of the MgSO4 -7H2O contains 12.3 × 6.022 × 10²³/246 molecules.
= 0.3011 × 10²³ molecules.
From the Question, number of molecules of the Na₂CO₃ is 0.3011 × 10²³ molecules. (same as MgSO4 -7H2O)
∵ 1 mole of the Na₂CO₃ contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.
∴ 106 g of the Na₂CO₃ contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.
or 1 molecules of the Na₂CO₃ weighs 106/(6.022 × 10²³)
∴ 0.3011 × 10²³ molec. of the Na₂CO₃ weighs 106/(6.022 × 10²³) × 0.3011 × 10²³ = (106 × 0.3011)/6.022 = 5.3 grams.
Thus, the mass of the Sodium carbonate is 5.3 grams.
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