particle of mass m and charge q is fastened to one end of a string fixed at point O. The whole system lies on a frictionless horizontal plane. Initially the mass is at rest at A a uniform electric field E is switched on in the direction shown in figure. The tension in the string when particle reach at point B is
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The work done by the tension of string is zero. Since there is no friction, only electric field does work.
qEl(1−cos60
∘
)=1/2mu
2
u=
qEl/m
At B, the tension in the string is responsible for centripetal acceleration,
T−qE=mv
2
/L=qE⇒T=2qE
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