पत्र लिखना :-
प्र. आपके एक मित्र ने आपसे एक पुस्तक 15
दिन तक पढ़ने के लिए ली थी। एक महीने से अधिक समय बीत गया। बार - बार माँगने पर भी उसने पुस्तक आज तक नहीं लोटाई, नाराजगी प्रकट करते हुए अपने मित्र को पत्र लिखकर तुरंत पुस्तक लोटाने का आग्रह कीजिए।
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""Ambedkar" redirects here. For other uses, see Ambedkar (disambiguation).
"Bhimrao Ambedkar" redirects here. For the Uttar Pradesh politician, see Bhimrao Ambedkar (Uttar Pradesh politician).
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar.jpg
Photograph of Ambedkar in the 1950s
Member of Parliament of Rajya Sabha for Bombay State[1]
In office
3 April 1952 – 6 December 1956
President Rajendra Prasad
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru
1st Minister of Law and Justice
In office
15 August 1947 – 6 October 1951
President Rajendra Prasad
Governor General Louis Mountbatten
C. Rajagopalachari
Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Charu Chandra Biswas
Chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee
In office
29 August 1947 – 24 January 1950
Member of the Constituent Assembly of India[2][3]
In office
9 December 1946 – 24 January 1950
Constituency • Bengal Province (1946–47)
• Bombay Province (1947–50)
Minister of Labour in Viceroy's Executive Council[4][5]
In office
22 July 1942 – 20 October 1946
Governor General The Marquess of Linlithgow
The Viscount Wavell
Preceded by Feroz Khan Noon
Leader of the Opposition in the Bombay Legislative Assembly[6][7]
In office
1937–1942
Member of the Bombay Legislative Assembly[6][7]
In office
1937–1942
Constituency Bombay City (Byculla and Parel) General Urban
Member of the Bombay Legislative Council[8][9][10]
In office
1926–1937
Personal details
Pronunciation Bhīmrāo Rāmjī Āmbēḍkar
Born Bhiva Ramji Sakpal
14 April 1891
Mhow (now known as Dr Ambedkar Nagar), Central Provinces, British India
(present-day Bhim Janmabhoomi, Dr. Ambedkar Nagar, Indore district, Madhya Pradesh, India)
Died 6 December 1956 (aged 65)
Dr. Ambedkar National Memorial[11][12] (Dr. Ambedkar Parinirvan Bhoomi), Delhi, New Delhi, India
Resting place Chaitya Bhoomi, Mumbai
19.026149°N 72.834599°ECoordinates: 19.026149°N 72.834599°E
Citizenship India
Nationality Indian
Political party • Independent Labour Party
• Scheduled Castes Federation
Other political
affiliations • Republican Party of India
Spouse(s)
Ramabai Ambedkar
(m. 1906; died 1935)
Savita Ambedkar (m. 1948)
Children Yashwant Ambedkar
Relatives See Ambedkar family
Residence • Rajgruha, Mumbai, Maharashtra
• 26 Alipur road, Dr. Ambedkar National Memorial, New Delhi
Alma mater
University of Mumbai (B.A., M.A.)
Columbia University (M.A., PhD)
London School of Economics (M.Sc., D.Sc.)
Gray's Inn (Barrister-at-Law)
Profession
Juristeconomistacademicpoliticiansocial reformeranthropologistwriter
Known for Dalit rights movement
Drafting Constitution of India
Dalit Buddhist movement
Awards Bharat Ratna
(posthumously in 1990)
Signature
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (IPA: [bhɪməɑo ɹæmdʒi ɑmbɛdkɑə]; 14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), also known as Babasaheb Ambedkar ([bʌbəsɑheb ɑmbɛdkɑə]), was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer, who inspired the Dalit Buddhist movement and campaigned against social discrimination towards the untouchables (Dalits). He was British India's Minister of Labour in Viceroy's Executive Council, Chairman of the Constituent Drafting committee, independent India's first Minister of Law and Justice, and considered the chief architect of the Constitution of India.
Ambedkar was a prolific student, earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics, gaining reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics and political science.[13] In his early career, he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India's independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India. In 1956, he converted to Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits.[14]
In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar's legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.