CBSE BOARD XII, asked by kavisdeliciousness, 2 months ago

Perimeter of a rectangle is equal to the perimeter of square whose area is 400 cm^2.Find the area of rectangle if length of rectangle is 40% more than the side of square​

Answers

Answered by jagadeeswar790
0

Answer:

Perimeter= 82

2*(l+b)=82 => l+b=41 —(1)

Area=400 m^2

l*b=400 —(2)

Replacing equation (1) in equation (2), we get

(41-b)*b=400 => 41b-b^2=400 => b^2–41b+400=0

Solving this, we get b=25,16

Corresponding l=16,25

As we know breadth is smaller than length, hence breadth = 16

Answered by TwilightShine
27

Answer :-

  • The area of the rectangle is 336 cm².

To find :-

  • The area of the rectangle.

Step-by-step explanation :-

  • Here, we have to find the area of the rectangle. For that, we will have to find out it's dimensions first!

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Let's find the side of the square first!

We know that :-

\underline{\boxed{\sf Area \: of\: a \:square = Side^2}}

Here,

  • Area = 400 cm².
  • Let the side be "s".

Substituting the given values in this formula,

\rm 400 = s^2

To find the side of the square, we have to find the square root of 400.

\rm \sqrt{400} = s

Finding the square root of 400,

\overline{\boxed{\rm 20 \: cm = s}}

Now, as we know the side of the square, let's find it's perimeter!

We know that :-

\underline{\boxed{\sf Perimeter \: of\: a \: square = 4 \times Side}}

Here,

  • Side = 20 cm.

Hence,

\rm Perimeter = 4 \times 20

Multiplying 4 with 20,

\overline{\boxed{\rm Perimeter = 80 \: cm}}

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Now, it has been given that :-

  • The perimeter of the rectangle is equal to the perimeter of the square.

  • Here, perimeter of the square is 80 cm, which means that the perimeter of the rectangle is 80 cm too.

It has also been given that :-

  • The length of the rectangle is 40% more than the side of the square.

  • The side of the square is 20 cm, which means that the length of the rectangle is 40% more than 20 cm.

---------------------------------------

Let's find out 40% of 20 cm first!

\tt 40\% \: of \: 20

Converting 40% into fraction,

\tt \dfrac{40}{100} \times 20

Cutting off the zeroes,

\tt \dfrac{4}{1} \times 2

Now let's multiply the remaining numbers since we can't reduce them anymore.

\tt 4\times2

Multiplying the numbers,

\overline{\boxed{\tt 8}}

Now let's find the length of the rectangle!

  • 40% of 20 cm is 8 cm.

Hence,

  • The length of the rectangle = 20 + 8 = 28 cm.

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As we know the length now, let's find the breadth of the rectangle!

We know that :-

\underline{\boxed{\sf Perimeter \: of \: a \: rectangle = 2 \: (L + B)}}

Where,

  • L = Length.
  • B = Breadth.

Here,

  • Length = 28 cm.
  • Perimeter = 80 cm.

  • Let the breadth be "b".

Substituting the given values in this formula,

\rm 80 = 2 \: (28 + b)

Removing the brackets,

\rm 80 = 56 + 2b

Transposing 56 from RHS to LHS, changing it's sign,

\rm 80 - 56 = 2b

Subtracting 56 from 80,

\rm 24 = 2b

Transposing 2 from RHS to LHS, changing it's sign,

\rm \dfrac{24}{2} = b

Dividing 24 by 2,

\overline{\boxed{\rm 12 \: cm= b}}

---------------------------------------

Finally, let's find the area of the rectangle!

We know that :-

\underline{\boxed{\sf Area \: of \: a \: rectangle = L \times B}}

Where,

  • L = Length.
  • B = Breadth.

Here,

  • Length = 28 cm.
  • Breadth = 12 cm.

Hence,

\tt Area = 28 \times 12

Multiplying 28 with 12,

\overline{\boxed{\tt Area = 336 \: cm^2}}

________________________________

  • Therefore, the area of the rectangle is 336 cm².
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