perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 24 cm.Then what is its area
Answers
Answer:
16√3 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter of equilateral triangle = 24 cm
let the side of equilateral triangle be a cm.
then,
a + a + a = 24 cm
=> 3a = 24 cm
=> a = 8 cm.
Each side of equilateral triangle is 8 cm.
Now you can use pythagoras theorem to find the height of the triangle.
height = √ ( hypotenuse^2 - base^2 )
= √ ( (8 cm)^2 - (4 cm)^2 )
= √ ( 64 cm^2 - 16 cm^2 )
= √ ( 48 cm^2 )
= √48 cm
Area of triangle
= 1/2 × base × height
= 1/2 × 8 cm × √48 cm
= 1/2 × 8 × √(2×2×2×2×3) cm^2
= 1/2 × 8 × 2 × 2 × √3 cm^2
= 16√3 cm^2
If you don't want to do all these stuff then simply put the formula:
Area of equilateral triaangle
= (√3 × a^2) / 4
= (√3 × 64) / 4 cm^2
= √3 × 16 cm^2
= 16√3 cm^2
You will get the same answer.