perimeter of rectangle is 20 cm and area is 24 cm square length and breadth are
Answers
Answer:
We know that perimeter of a rectangle is 2(l + b)
Given, Perimeter = 2(l + b) = 20cm
=> l + b = 20/2
=> l + b = 10cm ...........(i)
We know that area of a rectangle = length × breadth
Given, Area = L × B = 24
=> lb = 24........(ii)
Now,
squaring both sides in (i) equation
(l + b)² = (10)²
=> l² + b² + 2lb = 100
putting value of lb we get
=> l² + b² + 2(24) = 100
=> l² + b² + 48 = 100
=> l² + b² = 100 - 48
=> l² + b² = 52
Now subtracting 2lb from both sides,
l² + b² - 2lb = 52 - 2lb
Putting value of lb in RHS
l² + b² - 2lb = 52 - 2(24)
=> l² + b² - 2lb = 4
We can write,
(l - b)² = (2)²
=> l - b = 2 ........(iii)
Adding (i) and (iii)
l + b + l - b = 10 + 2
=> 2l = 12
=> l = 12/2 = 6
Putting l in (i)
length = 6cm
l + b = 10
=> 6 + b = 10
=> b = 10 - 6 = 4cm
Breadth = 4cm
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