Question

Petroleum is _______ to obtain different products

Answer 1

refined (through fractional distillation)

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Answer 2

Petroleum is refined to obtain different products.

Explanation:

• Petroleum refining is a process which is used to "separate" the crude oil.

• This separation is done by the method of fractional distillation.

• Because the 'density of petroleum' is shorter and it is drifting on the surface of another liquid and hence this distillation process is used.

• The petroleum is available in very small quantities.

• This refinery is processed in very largescale industries using some storage tank.

• 'Fractional distillation' is the process which is defined as the segregation of a several compounds by heating them to a temperature at which one or more fractions of the mixture to get vaporised and it is heated at the temperature of  25 °C.

Learn more about Petroleum

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Why is petroleum refined by fractional distilation

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