English, asked by chirkut1, 1 year ago

PF5 is known but NF5 not known why??

Answers

Answered by yami3
92
Nitrogen and phosphorus both have 5 electrons in their outermost shell. So they need 3 electron to complete their octet. So NF3 and PF3 exist and both nitrogen and phosphorus show the covalency of 3. 

But Nitrogen does not have vacant d orbitals but phosphorus has empty 3d orbital. So it can accept more electrons and can increase its covalency to 5 to make PF5. 


chirkut1: Wow good teacher
yami3: hahaha teacher !! well thnx
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