Question

phenol is more easily nitrated than benzene .why?

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Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

Out of benzene and phenol, phenol is more easily nitrated because the presence of –OH group in phenol increases the electron density at ortho and para-position So, the correct answer is “Option A”. Note: In nitration reaction: Nitrobenzene is formed by the reagents which not only includes but also conc. H2SO4, conc.

Answer 2

Answer:

phenol is more easily nitrated than benzene due to the presence of -OH group in phenol which increases the electron density at ortho and para position.