Phenol on treatment with ch3mgbr give which mixture
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Phenol on treatment with CH₃MgBr gives a mixture of an alkane and magnesium alkoxide.
- Haloalkanes and other haloalkyl compounds with the halogen atom attached to carbon atoms (aryl or vinyl halides) react with magnesium metal to yield Grignard reagents (R-Mg-X).
- Both alcohols and phenols form alkanes and magnesium alkoxide on treatment with Grignard reagents.
- R-OH + R'-MgX → R'-H + Mg(OR)X
- Thus, the alkane formed in this reaction corresponds to the alkyl group of the Grignard reagent used in the reaction.
So, when phenol (C₆H₅OH) reacts with CH₃MgBr it gives a mixture of
C₆H₅OH + CH₃MgBr → CH₄ + Mg(OC₆H₅)Br
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