physical
and chemical properties of metals and nonmetals
Answers
Answer:
21ꜰᴏʟʟᴏᴡ » ɪɴʙᴏx
Answer:
Explanation:
THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ARE AS FOLLOWS:
Physical Properties of Metals
Metals are lustrous, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity. Other properties include: State: Metals are solids at room temperature with the exception of mercury, which is liquid at room temperature (Gallium is liquid on hot days)
Physical Properties of Nonmetals
- Nonmetals have high ionization energies.
- They have high electronegativities.
- Nonmetals are insulators which means that they're poor conductors of electricity.
- They are dull, they do not have lustre like metals.
- Nonmetals are poor conductors of heat. ...
- They are very weak and brittle.
THE CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ARE AS FOLLOWS:
Chemical Properties of Metals
- The density of metals is usually high.
- Metals are malleable and ductile.
- Metals form an alloy with other metals or non – metals.
- Some metals react with air and corrode. ...
- Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity. ...
- Generally, metals are in a solid state at room temperature.
chemical properties of Non-metals are :
Chemical properties of non-metal
The chemical properties of non-metal are given below:
• Non metallic oxides are acidic in nature.
• They do not dissolve in dilute mineral acids.
• They form stable compound with hydrogen.
• Their chlorides are completely hydrolyzed by water.
• Reaction of non-metals with oxygen: They react with oxygen to form acidic oxides or neutral oxides.
• Reaction of non-metals with water: They do not react with water (steam) to evolve hydrogen gas.
• Reaction of non-metal with acids: They do not react with acids because they are negative charged electron.
• Reaction of non-metal with salt solution: They do not react with salt solution but displaces less reactive non-metal from the salt.
• Reaction of non-metal with chlorine: They are react with chlorine to form covalent chlorides which are non- electrolytes.
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