*Physics Problem#3*
An object is released from rest at a height of 125m above horizontal ground and falls freely under gravity, hitting a moving target P. This target P is moving in a straight line, with constant acceleration 0.6 m/sec^2.
At the instant the object is released, P passes through a point O with speed 5m/sec. Find the distance from O to the point, where P is hit by object.
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Thus the distance from point O to point P is 32.5 m
Explanation:
Give data:
- Height "h" = 125 m
- Acceleration "a" = 0.6 m/s^2
- Speed of object "v" = 5 m /s
- To find: Distance "d" = ?
Solution:
Since the object is dropped , so its initial velocity is:
u = 0
Now as it covers a distance of 125 m in downward direction , so distance is negative , since we we are taking the upward direction as positive :
s = - 125 m
And a = g = - 10 m/s^2
Let t be the time it takes to come to the ground , so using 2nd equation of motion we can write:
S = ut + 1 / 2 at^2
So on putting the values we get :
-125 = -1 / 2 x 10 t^2
t = 5 sec
Now for the linearly or
Now using 2nd equation of motion and putting the values we get:
S = 5 x 5 + 1/2 x 0.6 x 5^2
S = 25 + 15 / 2
s = 25 + 7.5
S = 32.5 m
Thus the distance from point O to point P is 32.5 m
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