History, asked by lakshyajaiswal60, 1 month ago

Pictures of rajendra prasad- Early life, student life, carrrer as lawlyer and teacher, death and some more topics

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Answered by krish7121
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Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884 – 28 February 1963) was an Indian independence activist, lawyer, scholar and subsequently, the first President of India, in office from 1950 to 1962.[1] He was an Indian political leader and lawyer by training. Prasad joined the Indian National Congress during the Indian Independence Movement and became a major leader from the region of Bihar. A supporter of Mahatma Gandhi, Prasad was imprisoned by British authorities during the Salt Satyagraha of 1931 and the Quit India movement of 1942. After the constituent assembly 1946 elections, Prasad served as Minister of Food and Agriculture in the central government. Upon independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as President of the Constituent Assembly of India, which prepared the Constitution of India and served as its provisional parliament.

Rajendra Prasad

Rajendra Prasad (Indian President), signed image for Walter Nash (NZ Prime Minister), 1958 (16017609534).jpg

President Prasad in 1958

1st President of India

In office

26 January 1950 – 13 May 1962

Prime Minister

Jawaharlal Nehru

Vice President

Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

Preceded by

Position Established (George VI as King of India)

Succeeded by

Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

President of Constituent Assembly of India

In office

9 December 1946 – 24 January 1950

Prime Minister

Jawaharlal Nehru

Vice President

Harendra Coomar Mookerjee

V. T. Krishnamachari

Preceded by

Sachchidananda Sinha

Succeeded by

Position abolished

Personal details

Born

3 December 1884

Ziradei, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Siwan district, Bihar, India)

Died

28 February 1963 (aged 78)

Patna, Bihar, India

Political party

Indian National Congress

Spouse(s)

Rajavanshi Devi Prasad

(m. 1896; died 1962)

Alma mater

University of Calcutta

Awards

Bharat Ratna (1962)

When India became a republic in 1950, Prasad was elected its first president by the Constituent Assembly. As president, Prasad established a tradition of non-partisanship and independence for the office-bearer, and retired from Congress party politics. Although a ceremonial head of state, Prasad encouraged the development of education in India and advised the Nehru government on several occasions. In 1957, Prasad was re-elected to the presidency, becoming the only president to serve two full terms.[2] Prasad stayed in office for the longest term of around 12 years. Post the completion of his tenure, he quit the Congress and set up new guidelines for parliamentarians which are still followed. Prasad played a major role in forming the Bihari Students Conference in 1906 and served as the president of the Constituent Assembly that drafted the Constitution of India.

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