PL tell me àbt monera ,protista, plantae, ànimalia,fungi
Answers
Characterstics of Monera are as follows:-
✔▶Absence of well-defined nucleus.
✔▶Absence of membrane-bound organelles.
✔▶All the organisms of ths kingdom are unicellular.
✔▶Presence of autotrophic or heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
_____________________________
Characterstics of Protista are as follows:-
✔▶They are unicellular Eukaryotic organisms.
✔▶They can be autotrophic and heterotrophic.
✔▶Some members have cilia or flagella, which helps in locomotion.
_______________________________
Characterstics of Plantae are as follows:-
✔▶It contains multicellular organisms.
✔▶Reproduction is primarily sexual or asexual.
✔▶It also includes plants without flowers.
_______________________________
Characterstics of Animalia are as follows:-
✔▶It contains Eukaryotic and multicellular organisms.
✔▶The mode of nutrition used is heterotrophic.
✔▶Most animals do not have cell walls.
✔▶Most of the animals of this kingdom are found in seas while some are found on land and freshwater also.
________________________________
Characterstics of Fungi are as follows:-
✔ ▶The cell wall of fungi is made up of chitin or cellulose.
✔▶They are heterotrophic i.e., saprophytic or parasitic.
✔▶These organisms reproduce either asexually , sexually or vegetatively.
✔▶They are mostly found in aquatic habitats.
_______________________________
✒️It is Prokaryotic that is, without a well defined Nucleus
✒️It is Unicellular
✒️Cell wall may or may not be present
✒️Mode of nutrition is either autotrophic, or heterotrophic
✒️For eg:-
➡️ Bacteria
➡️Blue-green algae ( Cyano Bacteria)
➡️ Mycoplasma
✒️It is Eukaryotic (with a well defined Nucleus)
✒️It is Unicellular
✒️Cell wall may or may not be present
✒️Mode of nutrition either autotrophic or heterotrophic
✒️These organisms use hair, like cilia for movement
✒️For eg:-
➡️Algae
➡️ Protozoa
➡️ Amoeba
➡️ Paramecium
➡️ Euglena
✒️It is Eukaryotic ( with a well defined Nucleus)
✒️It is Multicellular
✒️Cell wall present and made up of cellulose
✒️They are autotrophes that is they can prepare their own food
✒️For eg:-
➡️All green plants
✒️It is Eukaryotic (with a well defined Nucleus)
✒️It is Multicellular
✒️The cell wall is absent
✒️ It has Heterotrophic mode of nutrition, that is cannot prepare it's own food
✒️For eg:-
➡️Sycon
➡️Hydra
➡️ Tapeworm
✒️It is Eukaryotic (with a well defined nucleus)
✒️It is Unicellular, but becomes Multicellular at some stages of life
✒️Cell wall present but is made up of a tough complex sugar chitin
✒️Mode of nutrition is heterotrophic ( saprophytic)
Saprophytic:-
Organisms, which depend upon dead and decaying organic matter for their source of food and nutrition
✒️ For eg:-
➡️Yeast
➡️ Mushroom
➡️ Penicillium