Question

plasmids are used in genetic engineering because they are

Answer 1

Plasmids are commonly found in bacterial cells where they carry extra genes besides those found in the main chromosome. This is important because it means you can add some genes without messing with the rest of the genome (the chromosomal DNA).

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Answer 2

Plasmids are used in genetic engineering because they are able to replicate.

Explanation:

• Plasmids are circular extra nuclear DNA which has the capability of self replicating.

• It posses its own origin of replication, multiple cloning sites, site for expression of genes and a gene that permits selection of modified cell.

• Plasmids are commonly found in bacteria.

• Genetic engineering involves the production of hybrid DNA, in which the genetic material is altered to produce the desired trait in an organism or to synthesis biological substances.

• It is also known as recombinant DNA technology.

Learn more about Genetic engineering.

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