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Question :
The formula of a compound is X₃Y. The valencies of elements X and Y will be respectively :
a) 1 and 3
b) 3 and 1
c) 2 and 3
d) 3 and 2
Answer :
a) 1 and 3
Because when we will write it in cris cross form then we will write the valency of X is 1 and valency of Y is 3.
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More details :
❆ Valency : The number of electrons lost,gained or shared in a chemical reaction is known as valency.
❆ Valence electron : The number of electrons present on the last shell is know as valence electron.
❆ How to find valency :
- If the last shell contains 1,2,3,4 electrons then the valency will be same.
- If the last shell contains 5,6,7,8 electrons then we will subtract the valency by 8.
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