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Answer:
Given:
A travelling wave Equation has been provided as follows :
y = 1.8 sin π(2t/5 - x/4)
To find:
- Amplitude
- Wavelength
- Time period
- Speed of wave
Concept:
First we should change the given Equation to a standard Equation of travelling wave :
y = 1.8 sin (2πt/5 - πx/4)
So now, we can compare it with the standard Equation :
y = A sin (ωt - kx)
Calculation:
After comparison, we get :
A = 1.8 metres
ω = 2π/5
k = π/4
Hence ,
Amplitude = A = 1.8 metres.
Let wavelength be λ
∴ λ = 2π/k
=> λ = 2π/(π/4)
=> λ = 8 metres.
Hence wavelength is 8 metres.
Let time period be T
∴ T = 2π/ω
=> T = 2π/(2π/5)
=> T = 5 seconds.
Hence Time period is 5 seconds.
Velocity be v
∴ v = ω/k
=> v = (2π/5)/(π/4)
=> v = 8/5
=> v = 1.6 metre/sec.
Hence Velocity is 1.6 m/s.
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