Physics, asked by Anonymous, 26 days ago

Please answer ASAP with explanation.

Vectors  \overrightarrow{\sf{A}} and  \overrightarrow{\sf{B}} lie in the x - y plane. We can deduce that  \overrightarrow{\sf{A}} = \overrightarrow{\sf{B}} if

 \pink{\bf{(A)} \; \; \sf{A^2_x + A^2_y = B^2_x + B^2_y}}
\purple{\bf{(B)} \; \; \sf{A_x + A_y = B_x + B_y}}
 \red{\bf{(C)} \; \; \sf{A_x = B_x \; and \; A_y = B_y}}
 \green{\bf{(D)} \; \; \sf{\dfrac{A_y}{A_x} = \dfrac{B_y}{B_x}}}

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
44

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\maltese \; {\underline{\underline{\textbf{\textsf{Stated that :}}}}}

  • The two vectors \vec{A} and \vec{B} lie in the x - y plane

\maltese \; {\underline{\underline{\textbf{\textsf{To Find :}}}}}

  • Which statement would be true if \vec{A} = \vec{B }

\maltese \; {\underline{\underline{\textbf{\textsf{Given Options :}}}}}

  • \sf A^2_x + A ^2_y = B^2_x + B^2_y    
  • \sf A_x + A_y = B_x + B_y  
  • \sf A_x = B_x \; and \; A_y = B_y    
  • \sf \dfrac{A_y}{A_x} = \dfrac{B_y}{B_x}  

\maltese \; {\underline{\underline{\textbf{\textsf{Required Solution :}}}}}

We know that when any of the two vectors  are parallel to each other and have the same magnitude then,  The  ratio of the positions of the 1st vector is equal to the ratio of the second vector irrespective to the units \bf \hat{i} and \bf \hat{j} when in the x - y plane

Then if  \sf A_x = B_x \; and \; A_y = B_y satisfies, we can state that the two vectors which lie in the x - y are equal to each other in both magnitude and direction  

  • Thereby the 3rd option \bf(c) \; \sf \sf A_x = B_x \; and \; A_y = B_y  is correct  

Similarly if the vectors would lie in the x - y - z plane , which means

\rightarrow \bf \vec{A} =  A_x \hat{i} +  A_y \hat{J} +  A_z \hat{k}  = \bf \vec{B} = B_x \hat{i} +  B_y \hat{J} +  B_z \hat{k}

then, \sf A_x = B_x \; and \; A_y = B_y \; and \; A_z = B_z would be applicable

\maltese \; {\underline{\underline{\textbf{\textsf{More To Know :}}}}}

  • The magnitude of a resultant vector is that \bf |\vec{r}| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2 + z^2}
  • The dot product of 2 vectors is given by \bf \vec{A} . \vec{B} = AB \cos (\theta)
  • The magnitude of a vector is a scalar quantity
  • the unit vector of it's direction is given by \bf \hat{a} = \dfrac{\hat{A}}{|\hat{A} |}  

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Answered by BrainlyPotter176
1

Answer:

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