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1. The disintegration of rock by mechanical process is called _______ or ________.
2. _______ are the periodical raise and fall of the sea level.
3. A very deep and large water body is known as ____________.
4. Up and down movement seen on the surface on ocean water are known as _________.
5. Due to the ________ new land escapes are formed.
6. ____Are constantly changing.
7. Earthquake tremors move from the ________ in all direction
8. ________ is the narrow opening of the volcano.
9. Mediterranean bet is called _________.
10. In how many bases the volcano have been classified_________.
Answers
Answer:
1. Weathering is the process that changes solid rock into sediments. Sediments were described in the Rocks chapter. With weathering, rock is disintegrated. Glaciers move all sizes of sediments, from extremely large boulders to the tiniest fragments.
2. Tides are the short term periodic rise and fall of the world's oceans. They are due to the combined effects of gravitational attraction and the revolution of the Earth-moon system about its common center of mass.
3. An ocean is a body of water that composes much of a planet's hydrosphere. On Earth, an ocean is one of the major conventional divisions of the World Ocean. These are, in descending order by area, the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (Antarctic), and Arctic Oceans.
4. The vertical motion refers to the rise and fall of water in the oceans and seas. Due to the attraction of the sun and the moon, the ocean water is raised up and falls down twice a day. The upwelling of cold water from the subsurface and the sinking of surface water are also forms of vertical motion of ocean water. WAVES.
5. Geologic processes include the uplift of mountain ranges, the growth of volcanoes, isostatic changes in land surface elevation (sometimes in response to surface processes), and the formation of deep sedimentary basins where the surface of Earth drops and is filled with material eroded from other parts of the landscape.
6. Time, the indefinite continued progress of existence and events in the past, present, and future regarded as a whole.
7. The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions in the form of seismic waves like ripples on a pond. The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it, and when the waves reach the earth's surface, they shake the ground and anything on it, like our houses and us!
8. A volcanic cone is a triangle-shaped hill formed as material from volcanic eruptions piles up around the volcanic vent or opening in Earth's crust. Most volcanic cones have one volcanic crater, or central depression, at the top.
9. south European, latinate, italianate, european, latin, aegean, adriatic, ligurian, mediteranean, Meditteranean and sicily.
10. There are two types of eruptions in terms of activity, explosive eruptions and effusive eruptions. Explosive eruptions are characterized by gas-driven explosions that propel magma and tephra. Effusive eruptions, meanwhile, are characterized by the outpouring of lava without significant explosive eruption.
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