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i) 80.06 g/mol
The molecular formula is SO3. Hereby we neglect any charge since the mass of an electron is so much smaller than that of the nucleus.
The fact that it's in a gaseous phase doesn't change it's mass.
In the periodic table we find:
S = 32.07 u
O = 16.00 u
1 x S = 32.07 u
3 x O = 48.00 u
SO3 = 32.07 + 48.00 = 80.07 u
OR
80.07 g/mol
ii) 100 g/mol
The Chemical formula of calcium carbonate ⟶CaCO3
Mass of Calcium⟶40
Mass of Carbon⟶12
Mass of Oxygen⟶16
Multiply mass of each element by number of atoms of that element
Add all the masses obtained after multiplication.⟶CaCO3
=1×40+1×12+3×16
=40+12+48
=100.
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