please answer!!!
I am confused
Answers
Given :
To find :
Solution :
It is given that,
Multiplying a and b by 2.
______(1)
Also, it is given that,
______(2)
From (1) and (2),
If we notice that, 8 is common among both.
So by combining (1) and (2), we get,
( required answer )
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Question:
If a:b = 3:4 and b:c = 8:9, find a:b:c.
Answer:
a:b:c = 6:8:9.
Note:
• In a ratio, its first term is called antecedent and the second term is called consequent.
• If the simplest form of two or more ratios are same , then they are said to be equivalent ratios.
• Method to find combined ratio :
Step1 : Find the LCM of consequent of first ratio and antecedent of second ratio.
Step2 : Now make the equivalent ratios of both the given ratios such that the consequent of first ratio and the antecedent of second ratio are equal to the obtained LCM.
Step3 : Now finally combine both the ratios.
Solution:
It is given that ;
a:b = 3:4
b:c = 8:9
Let's find the combined ratio of a:b and b:c
(ie; a:b:c)
Step : 1
Here ,
The consequent (second term) of first ratio
(ie; a:b) is 4.
And the antecedent (first term) of second ratio
(ie; b:c) is 8.
Also , the LCM(4,8) = 8
Step : 2
Try to make the consequent of first ratio and antecedent of second ratio equal to there LCM.
Now,
=> a:b = 3:4
=> a:b = (3×2):(4×2)
=> a:b = 6:8
Also;
=> b:c = 8:9
=> b:c = (8×1):(9×1)
=> b:c = 8:9
Hence,
The obtained equivalent ratios are ;
a:b = 6:8 and b:c = 8:9.
Step : 3
Now,
Combine the equivalent ratios a:b = 6:8 and
b:c = 8:9.
Hence,
The combined ratio will be ;
a:b:c = 6:8:9.
Hence,
Required ratio is ; a:b:c = 6:8:9.