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Answers
Ans:- one mark question:-
1. Anything that satisfied our needs are called resources.
2. There are 12 types or resources on the classification based on origin, Exhaustibility, ownership and status of development.
Biotic, abiotic, renewable, non-renewable, individual, community owned, national (ubiquitous), international, stocks, reserves, actual and potential resources.
3.It is management of the use of natural resources to provide the maximum benefit to current generation while maintaining capacity to meet the needs of future generations are called resource conservation.
4. The development that takes place without damaging our environment are known as sustainable development.
5. The resources are unequally distributed over earth because of the climate, land and altitude are different in all over India.
Answer the following:-
1. The resources that are created by human by using machine and technology available at present time are called human resources.
Ex - battery etc
2. The resources which are fully tapped at a place and their quantity and quality are surveyed are called actual resources.
Ex - oil reserves of Saudi Arabia.
3. Wind power
A. It is the use of air flow through wind turbines to mechanically power generators for electric power.
B. It is an alternative to fossil fuels.
C. It is generally created in desert are where wind speed is maximum.
Answer the following question
(i) Non-renewable resources:-
a. The resources which can't be renewed means which can't be used again again are called non-renewable resources.
b. It is also known as exhaustible resources.
c. It takes very long time to renewed.
d. Ex - coal, petroleum etc.
(ii) Ubiquitous resources:-
a. These resources are found everywhere.
b. Most resources are renewable.
c. It is also known as natural resources
d. Ex - air, sun etc.
(iii) Natural resources:-
a. The resources which are provided by nature are called natural resources.
b. These resources can be used again and again
c. Ex - forests, wind etc.
2. The resources are classified on following basis:-
(i) On the basis of origin
a. Biotic resources
b. Abiotic resources
(ii) On the basis of Exhaustibility
a. Renewable resources
b. Non-renewable resources
(iii) On the basis of ownership
a. Individual resources
b. Community owned resources
c. National resources
d. International resources
(iv) On the basis of status of development
a. Potential resources
b. Actual resources
c. Stocks
d. Reserves
And human and natural resources.
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