please answer me fast
Answers
Answer:
The mixture of alcohol and water cannot be separated using a separating funnel, since these are not immiscible liquids.
The mixture of alcohol and water can be separated by the process of distillation.
Explanation:
To separate a mixture of alcohol (ethanol) and water, you can use a process known as fractional distillation. This technique relies on the fact that the compounds in the mixture have different boiling points. Since ethanol boils at a lower temperature (78.5 degrees Celsius, or 173.3 degrees Fahrenheit) than water, the alcohol vaporizes while most of the water remains a liquid. A good distillation column will produce a mixture of 95 percent alcohol and 5 percent water. This ratio represents the most pure form of ethanol possible with distillation and is widely accepted as an industry standard.