Chemistry, asked by niteshroshan3725, 7 months ago

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Answered by VishnuPriya2801
19

Question:-

Name the series of lines observed in the emission spectrum of Hydrogen in which the minimum value of \sf n_2 = 2. Calculate the wavelength of first line of this series [\sf R_H=109677{cm}^{-1} ]

Answer:-

The minimum value of n2 is equal to 2 only in the first Lyman series.

We know that,

 \sf  \frac{1}{ \lambda}  = r | \frac{1}{ {( n_{1}) }^{2} }  -  \frac{1}{ { (n_{2}) }^{2} } |  \\  \\

Where,

\sf{\lambda} is the wavelength, n1 is the ground state and n2 is the excited state and R_H is the Rydberg's Constant.

For 1st Line of Lyman series, the values of n1 and n2 are 1 , 2.

Hence,

 \sf \implies \:   \frac{1}{ \lambda}  = 109677 | \frac{1}{ {1}^{2} }  -  \frac{1}{ {2}^{2} } |  \\  \\  \sf \implies \:  \frac{1}{ \lambda}  = 109677 | \frac{4 - 1}{4} |  \\  \\  \implies\sf \:  \frac{1}{ \lambda}  = 91.8 \:  {nm} \times  \frac{3}{4}  \\  \\  \sf \implies \:  \lambda   =  \frac{91.8 \times 4}{3}  \\  \\  \sf \implies \large \:  \lambda \:  = 122.4 \: nm(Approx.)

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