please answer Qs no. 18 fast please its urgent
its long ans please ans it
Answers
Answer:
France in the 18th century had many revolutionary thinkers. Among them were Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu and Diderot. Their revolutionary ideas encouraged people to fight for their rights. They exposed the inefficiency of the monarch and his government and aroused the people to challenge authority.
Explanation:
please give me brainlist answer
Answer:
here is ur answer
Explanation:
(1) the philosophers played an important role in french revolution. They inspired the common mass of France with their revolutionary ideas and prepared them to fight against injustice
(2) they didn't believe in the doctrine of the Devine and absolute right of the monarch. In his two treatises of gov. John Locke refuted this doctrine strongly.
(3) Rousseau carried the idea forward proposing a form of government based on a social contract b/w people and their representatives.
(4) In the Spirit of the Laws, Montesquieu proposed a division of power within the government b/w the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.