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Question -
The electrolytic decomposition of water gives H2 and O2 in the ratio of
a) 1:2 by volume
b) 2:1 by volume ✔
c) 2:1 by mass
d) 1:2 by mass
Additional information :-
Chemical equation -
- 2H2O --> 2H2 + O2
- Electrolysis of water produces 2 volume of hydrogen gas and 1 volume of oxygen gas.
- In other words, electrolysis of water shows that water is a compound made up of 2 parts of hydrogen and 1 part of oxygen (by volume).
Types of chemical reaction :-
- Combination reaction -
Those reaction in which two or more substances combined to form a single substance, are called combination reaction.
- Decomposition reaction -
Those reaction in which a compound splits up into two or more simpler substances are known as decomposition reaction.
- Displacement reaction -
Those reaction in which one element takes the place of another element in a compound, are known as Displacement reaction.
- Double Displacement reaction -
Those reaction in which two compounds react by an exchange of ions to form two new compounds are called double displacement reaction.
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