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QUESTION :–
• If x² - 8x + 1 = 0 then find x² + 1/x² .
ANSWER :–
62
EXPLANATION :–
Given :–
A quadratic equation x² - 8x + 1 = 0.
To find :–
x² + 1/x²
Solution :–
• We know a property –
☛ (a+b)² = a² + b² + 2ab
• So that –
=> (x+1/x)² = x² + 1/x² + 2(x)(1/x)
=> (x+1/x)² = x² + 1/x² + 2
=> (x² + 1/x²) = (x+1/x)² - 2
=> x² + 1/x² = [(x²+1)/x]² - 2 ---------(1)
• According to the question –
=> x² - 8x + 1 = 0
We should write this as –
=> x² + 1 = -8x
• Now put the value of (x² + 1) in equation (1) –
=> x² + 1/x² = [ (-8x)/x ]² - 2
=> x² + 1/x² = 64 - 2 = 62
Hence , x² + 1/x² = 62
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