please answer step by step
Answers
(i)
=> Profit = SP - CP
=> Profit = 216 - 180
=> Profit = Rs. 36
(ii)
=> Loss = CP - SP
=> Loss = 400 - 20
=> Loss = Rs. 380
(iii)
=> Loss = CP - SP
=> Loss = 900 - 860
=> Loss = Rs. 40
(iv)
=> Loss = CP - SP
=> Loss = 475 - 450
=> Loss = Rs. 25
Step-by-step explanation:
2. (i) C.P. = Rs. 180
S.P.= Rs. 216
S.P. > C.P
Therefore,
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
= 216 - 180
= Rs. 36
Profit percentage = Profit ÷ C.P. × 100
= 36 ÷ 180 × 100
= 20%
(ii) C.P. = Rs. 400
S.P.= Rs. 20
C.P. > S.P
Therefore,
Loss = C.P. - S.P.
= 400 - 20
= Rs. 380
Loss percentage = Loss ÷ C.P. × 100
= 380 ÷ 400 × 100
= 95%
(ii) C.P. = Rs. 900
S.P.= Rs. 860
C.P. > S.P
Therefore,
Loss = C.P. - S.P.
= 900 - 860
= Rs. 40
Loss percentage = Loss ÷ C.P. × 100
= 40 ÷ 900 × 100
= 4.5%
(ii) C.P. = Rs. 475
S.P.= Rs. 450
C.P. > S.P
Therefore,
Loss = C.P. - S.P.
= 475 - 450
= Rs. 25
Loss percentage = Loss ÷ C.P. × 100
= 25 ÷ 475 × 100
= 5.3%
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