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Given:
The boxes.
To find:
The number for the blank boxes.
Solution:
1) let us consider the four numbers under the boxes are x, y, z, w.
2) Now we will form the equations according to the condition in the question:
x+y = 14-------------(i)
x+z = 15-------------(ii)
y+w = 16------------(iii)
z-w = 10------------(iv)
3) Add the equations (iii) and (iv) we get y+z = 26.
4)Now add (i) and (ii) we get
- 2x+y+z = 29
- 2x+26 = 29
- 2x = 3
x = 3/2
5) x+y = 14
- 3/2+y = 14
- y = 14 - 3/2
y = 25/2
6)x+z = 15
- 3/2+z = 15
- z = 15 - 3/2
z = 27/2
7) z-w = 10
- 27/2 - 10 = w
w = 7/2
The numbers are 3/2, 25/2, 27/2 and 7/2.
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