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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
(1)
Given, three persons step out together.
So, the minimum distance covered by them = LCM of the measures of steps(30,36,40)
Prime factorization of 30 = 2 * 3 * 5
Prime factorization of 36 = 2 * 2 * 3 * 3
Prime factorization of 40 = 2 * 2 * 2 * 5
LCM(30,36,40) = 2 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 5
= 360.
∴ Each person should walk a minimum distance of 360 km in complete steps.
(2)
Given points are A(3,1), B(5,1), C(a,b), D(4,3)
∴ Diagonal of parallelogram bisect each other.
Coordinates of mid-point are:
⇒ (3 + a/2, 1 + b/2) = (5 + 4/2, 1 + 3/2)
⇒ (3 + a/2, 1 + b/2) = (9/2, 4/2)
⇒ (3 + a/2, 1 + b/2) = (9/2, 2).
On comparing both sides, we get
(a)
(3 + a)/2 = 9/2
⇒ 6 + 2a = 18
⇒ 2a = 12
⇒ a = 6
(b)
(1 + b)/2 = 2
⇒ 1 + b = 4
⇒ b = 3
∴ Values of a and b are 6 and 3.
Hope it helps!
1) To calculate the minimum distance of each person, we need to find the LCM
Now,
Prime factorisation of
➡30=2×3×5
➡36=2×2×3×3
➡40=2×2×2×5
LCM=2×3×2×3×5×2=360 cm
Answer:360 cm
2) Given, A(3,1), B(5,1), C(a,b), D(4,3) are vertices of a parallelogram.
We know that the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. So the coordinates of the midpoints of the diagonals AC and BD will be equal.
Now,
➡(3+a/2)=4+5/2
3+a/2=9/2
➡a=6
➡(b+1/2)=(3+1/2)
b+1/2=2
b+1=4
b=4-1
➡b=3
The values of a and b are 6 and 3.