History, asked by ganga7343, 3 months ago

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Answered by ananyanaskar28
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  1. The Four Noble Truths comprise the essence of Buddha's teachings, though they leave much left unexplained. They are the truth of suffering, the truth of the cause of suffering, the truth of the end of suffering, and the truth of the path that leads to the end of suffering.
  2. Similarities Between Jainism and Buddhism
  • Both Beleived in faith and Karma.
  • Both non-theistic religions.
  • Both had common background of Aryan Culture.
  • Both Founded by Kshatriyas of North India.
  • Both were against vedas and vedic culture as well as against Brahmanism and also opposed animal sacrifice.

3. The society was divided into four social groups— Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. The later Vedic texts fixed social boundaries, roles, status and ritual purity for each of the groups.

4.The two ways of propagation of Dhamma by the Ashoka were: a) Ashoka inscribed the messages of Dhamma on the natural rocks and polished pillars. b) Special officers called Dhamma Mahatma were appointed to spread the message of Dhamma.

5. The Buddhist Understanding of the Middle Path. The middle path generally refers to the avoidance of two extremes of practical life, namely, indulgence in sensual pleasures on the one hand and severe asceticism on the other.

6. He visited India in the early fifth century. He is said to have walked all the way from China across the icy desert and rugged mountain passes.

The main objective of Fahien's mission to India was to secure copies of Buddhist manuscripts. His visit was important in Indian history because he gives interesting information about the life of the people and the general condition of the country.

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