Question

please answer these questions ​

Answer 1

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${\bold{What \ are \ microorganisms \ or \ microbes\ ?}}$

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Microorganisms or microbes in simple words are microscopic organisms that can be only seen through electronic microscope .In complex words it can be defined as It exist as unicellular , multicellular or even cell clusters . These organisms are able to survive in all kinds of weather conditions . They are found everywhere litrally everywhere .

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${\bold{Give \ two \ examples \ of \ microorganisms.}}$

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Examples are : Protozoa , Fungi , archaea , bacteria .

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${\bold{Name \ two \ multicellular \ microorganisms .}}$

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Names are : Fungi and green or red algae .

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${\bold{What are two types of microorganisms on the basis of there functions?}}$

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Microorganisms are classified mostly within two types . Multicellular and unicellular. ${\huge{\bold{Question}}}$

${\bold{Who \ discovered \ antibiotics ?}}$

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Antibiotics were first discovered by Alexander Fleming .

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${\bold{What \ is \ vaccine ?}}$

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Vaccine is something that stimulates the antibodies to fight against the invading , harmful microbes when necessary .

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${\bold{What \ do \ you \ mean \ by \ vaccination ?}}$

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It's a treatment provided to fight against the deceases .

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${\bold{Name \ the \ pathogen \ of \ anthrax .}}$

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Pathogen causing anthrax is a bacteria called Anthrax Bacterium .

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${\bold{Where \ do \ Rhizobium \ bacteria \ commonly \ live ?}}$

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They are commonly found in soil or in nodules formed on the roots of legumes.

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${\bold{Edward \ Jenner \ in \ 1798 .}}$

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Edward Jenner in 1798 introduced the idea of immunity against smallpox by cowpox .

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${\bold{Which \ is \ the \ carrier \ of \ dengue \ virus ?}}$

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The carrier of dengue virus is a female mosquito named Aedes aegypti .

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${\bold{What \ do \ you \ mean \ by \ food \ preservation?}}$

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Preserving food from getting destroyed by microorganisms are known as food preservation .

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${\bold{Who \ discovered \ antibiotics ?}}$

${\star}{\bold{Answer}}$

Alexander Fleming :/

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${\bold{Name \ popular \ vaccine \ program.}}$

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The popular vaccination program name is Universal Immunization Programme. It was launched by the Government of India in 1985.

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