Question

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Answer 1

Answer:

(1 ans) Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.

Answer 2

Explanation:

1. The fleet arrived in Kappadu near Kozhikode (Calicut), in Malabar Coast (present day Kerala state of India), on 20 May 1498.
2. The English sailor who entered India for the first time with a petition letter was John Mildenhall in the year 1599 A.D. 4.
3. The company established its first Indian factory in 1611 at Masulipatnam on the Andhra Coast of the Bay of Bengal; and a second at Surat in 1612.
4. Betrayed by Mir Jafar, the commander of Nawab's army, Siraj lost the Battle of Plassey on 23 June 1757.
5. The two main reforms of Lord Canning are given below: After Lord Canning became the viceroy, the doctrine of lapse was withdrawn. Three universities were established in Madras, Calcutta, and Bombay. After the Indian council act came in action, the imperial legislative council came into existence after the act.
6. The company established its first Indian factory in 1611 at Masulipatnam on the Andhra Coast of the Bay of Bengal; and a second at Surat in 1612.
7. It ended the rule of East India Company, and the Queen took over. The Indian Army was recognized with the rule that the sepoys wouldn't be in the higher posts. Criminal laws were reformed, and universities were opened. The Queen's declarations of 1858 were implemented.