Question

Please answer... these two questions.(last two please)
Please friends answer it I will definitely mark as brainliest

Answer 1

An Act to provide for the Removal of Civil Disabilities among certain classes of Hindus WHEREAS it is increasingly felt by the Hindu community that the disabilities, which are imposed by social custom and usage on certain classes of Hindus commonly known as Harijans, Untouchables or Depressed Classes, and which have been in certain matters even legally recognized in the adjudication of rights and duties in civil and criminal proceedings, are repugnant to modern conditions and ideas of justice and social solidarity, and should no longer be recognized by law or otherwise enforced

Answer 2

★ WHAT ARE THE WAYS IN WHICH THE GOVT. OF INDIA IS TRYING TO IMPLEMENT EQUALITY ?

★ANS:
The government has tried to do so in two ways:

☺Through laws:
There are several laws in India that protect every person’s right to be treated equally.

☺Through government programmes or schemes:
The government has tried to improve the lives of communities and individuals who have been treated unequally for several centuries. These schemes are to ensure greater opportunity for people who have not had this in the past.

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★ EXPLAIN THE RELEVANCE OF THE DISABILITIES ACT OF 1995 ?

★ANS:
The government of India has put in place an Act for the disabled to make sure the disabled also form an important part of nation building. The Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995 came into force on February 7, 1996. It is a significant step which ensures equal opportunities for the people with disabilities. The Act provides for both the preventive and promotional aspects of rehabilitation like education, employment and vocational training, reservation, research and manpower development, creation of barrier- free environment, rehabilitation of persons with disability, unemployment allowance for the disabled, special insurance scheme for the disabled employees and establishment of homes for persons with severe disability etc.



☺The main provisions of the Act are:

★Surveys, investigations and research shall be conducted to ascertain the cause of occurrence of disabilities.

★Various measures shall be taken to prevent disabilities. Staff at the Primary Health Centre shall be trained to assist in this work

★All the Children shall be screened once in a year for identifying ‘at-risk’ cases

★Awareness campaigns shall be launched and sponsored to disseminate information

★Measures shall be taken for pre-natal, peri natal, and post-natal care of the mother and child.