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Question - Calculate the equivalent resistance and the total current flowing in thr circuit given below. It is given that R1 = R2 = R3 = R4 = 2 ohms and Voltage = 6 volts.
Solution -> R1 and R2 are in parallel, so calculate them first.
That would be -
1/Rp = 1/R1 + 1/R2
Provided that R1 = R2 = 4 ohms
Therefore, 1/2 + 1/2 = 1/Rp
=> 2/2 = 1/Rp
1 ohms = Rp
Now, R3,R4 and Rp all are in series, so add them up
R3 + R4 + Rp = Req.
2 + 2 + 1 = Req.
5 ohms = Req.
So, Equivalent Resistance is 5 ohms.
Now, Total Current = Total Voltage ÷ Total Resistance
I = V/R
I = 6/5
I = 1.2A
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