Please answer this question
(1) (2)
Answers
Step by step explanation:-
Given :-
To factorise the Quadratic equations
- x² - 7x + 12
- x² - 8x + 15
Solution:-
x² - 7x + 12
Finding factors :-
12 × 1 = 12
Sum of the factors should be -7 & product of factors should be 12
(1x ) (12x) = 12x²
(- 1 x)( - 12x) = 12x²
(2 x )( 6x) = 12 x²
(-2x ) (-6 x) = 12x²
(3 x ) (4x ) = 12 x²
(-3 x )( -4 x)= 12 x²
(4 x )( 3x )= 12 x²
(-4x ) (-3x) = 12 x²
(6x )( 2x) = 12 x²
(-6x )( -2x) = 12x²
(12x) ( 1 x)= 12 x²
( - 12 x) (-1 x)= 12 x²
Now ,
If u observe factors Sum should be -7x product should be 12 x²
-3 x+ (-4) x = -7 x
(-3)x (-4)x = 12x²
Split the middle term
x² - 7x + 12
x² - 3x -4x + 12
Take the common
x( x -3 ) -4 ( x -3)
( x -3 ) ( x -4 )
So, the factorised form of x² - 7x + 12 is (x -3) ( x-4)
_____________________________
2) x² - 8x + 15
Finding factors
Here the sum should be -8x & product should be 15x²
(1x ) (15x) = 15x²
(-1 x ) (-15x) = 15 x²
(3 x )( 5x) = 15 x²
(-3 x )( -5 x)= 15 x²
(5x )(3x )= 15 x²
(-5x ) (-3x) = 15 x²
(-15x )(- 1x) = 15 x²
Now,
If u observe factors
-3 + (-5) = -3 x -5x = -8 x
-3x × -5x = 15x²
Splitting the middle term
x² - 8x + 15
x² - 3x - 5x + 15
Take common
x ( x -3 ) -5 ( x -3)
(x -3) ( x-5)
So, the factorised form of x² -8x +15 is (x-3)(x-5)
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