pLeAse AnSwEr ThiS QuEsTiON ❣️❣️
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[Figure in the attachment]
Given –
- A point above the lake is Q.
- The distance between the point P and Q is 200 m.
- Angle of elevation from the point Q to the cloud is 30°.
- The angle of depression from the point Q to the reflection of the cloud in the lake is 60°.
To Find –
- Height of the cloud.
Solution –
We know that the length PQ is 200m. Hence, AB = 200 m.
Now, height of cloud = AB + BC.
We know the length of AB, We need to find BC.
In ∆ QBC,
tan ∅ = Perpendicular/Base
Hence, tan 30° = BC/QB.
➸ tan 30° = x/QB
[Assumed BC as x]
➸ 1/√3 = x/QB
➸ QB = √3 x ....k1)
In ∆ QBD,
tan ∅ = Perpendicular/Base
Hence, tan 60° = BD/QB
➸ √3 = (200 + AD)/QB
➸QB√3 = 200 + AD
➸ QB = (200 + AD)/√3 ....(2)
Equating equation 1 and 2,
➸ QB = √3 x = (200 + AD)/√3
➸ 3 x = 200 + AD
[AD = 200 + x]
➸ 3 x = 200 + 200 + x
➸ 3 x = 400 + x
➸ 3 x - x = 400
➸ 2 x = 400
➸ x = 400/2
➸ x = 200
Hence, Height of cloud = 200 + x = 200 + 200 = 400 m.
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