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Qᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ :-
The equation of a line parallel to x - axis and at a distance of 6 units from origin is ?
ᴄᴏɴᴄᴇᴘᴛ ᴜsᴇᴅ :-
- The equation of a straight line parallel to x - axis at a distance b from it is y = a.
- The equation of x - axis is y = 0, since, x - axis is a parallel to itself at a distance 0 from it.
Here we have to case :-
- if the straight line is parallel to x - axis and b units above the x - axis , we have , equation of line , y = a .
- if the straight line is parallel to x-axis and b units below the x - axis , we have , equation of line , y = (-a) .
where "a" denotes the distance from origin..
Sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ :-
here we have given that,
→ Distance from origin = 6 units . = a
So,
→ Equation of line parallel to x axis :- y = a
→ a = 6 units.
Therefore,
→ The equation will be y = 6. (Ans.)
Hence ,the line y - 6 = 0 is the line parallel to x axis and at a distance of 6 units from the origin..
{ Note :- in Question it is not clearly written if the line is above x-axis , or below, so i assumed above. Remember that, sign will change if it is below the x - axis. }
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