please answer this question i need the process please
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Solution :
The given equation is
x³ - 5x² + 9x - 5 = 0 .....(i)
Since (2 + i) is a root of (i), it is a certain that (2 - i) will be another root.
Then, {x - (2 + i)} {x - (2 - i)} is a factor of (i)
= x² - (2 - i + 2 + i) x + (2+ i)(2 - i)
= x² - 4x + (4 - i²)
= x² - 4x + 5
Now, x³ - 5x² + 9x - 5 = 0
⇒ x³ - 4x² + 5x - x² + 4x - 5 = 0
⇒ x (x² - 4x + 5) - (x² - 4x + 5) = 0
⇒ (x² - 4x + 5) (x - 1) = 0
Either x² - 4x + 5 = 0 or, x - 1 = 0
So, another root = 1
Hence, the other two roots are (2 - i) and 1
∴ Option (1) is correct.
pandu185:
thank you swarup 1998
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