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write the equivalent of the following binary numbers
1. (10101)2
2. (1011)2
3. (1110)2
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
1) Step 1: Write down the binary number:
10101
Step 2: Multiply each digit of the binary number by the corresponding power of two:
1x24 + 0x23 + 1x22 + 0x21 + 1x20
Step 3: Solve the powers:
1x16 + 0x8 + 1x4 + 0x2 + 1x1 = 16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1
Step 4: Add up the numbers written above:
16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 21.
So, 21 is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 10101.
2)Step 1: Write down the binary number:
1011
Step 2: Multiply each digit of the binary number by the corresponding power of two:
1x23 + 0x22 + 1x21 + 1x20
Step 3: Solve the powers:
1x8 + 0x4 + 1x2 + 1x1 = 8 + 0 + 2 + 1
Step 4: Add up the numbers written above:
8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 11.
So, 11 is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 1011.
3)Step 1: Write down the binary number:
1110
Step 2: Multiply each digit of the binary number by the corresponding power of two:
1x23 + 1x22 + 1x21 + 0x20
Step 3: Solve the powers:
1x8 + 1x4 + 1x2 + 0x1 = 8 + 4 + 2 + 0
Step 4: Add up the numbers written above:
8 + 4 + 2 + 0 = 14.
So, 14 is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 1110.