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Option B .i.e. 1.2×10^9
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
3kg of sugar contains 9×10^8 crystals.
To find:-
How many sugar crystals are there in 4kg of
sugar?
Solution:-
Given that
Amount of crystals contained in 3 kg of sugar
= 9×10^8
To get the required answer first we have to find
the amount of crystals contained in 1 kg of sugar
and then we have to find the required amount of
crystals.
This method is called Unitary method
Amount of crystals contained in 1 kg of sugar
=(9×10^8)/3
=>3×10^8
Amount of crystals contained in 1 kg of sugar =
3×10^8
Now,
Amount of crystals contained in 4 kg of sugar
=( 3×10^8) × 4
=>(3×4×10^8)
=>12×10^8
On dividing and multiplying by 10 then
=>(12/10)×10^8×10
=>1.2×10^(8+1)
=>1.2×10^9
since a^m×a^n = a^(m+n)
Answer:-
There are 1.2×10^9 crystals in 4kg of sugar .
Used method:-
- Unitary method
- a^m×a^n = a^(m+n)
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