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Answers
1.SOLUTION :-
H20 molecular weight=18u.
H20 GM. WEIGHT=36.0gm (given).
.°. number of moles =H20 GM. WEIGHT/H20 molecular weight
.°. number of moles = 36.0/18
.°. number of moles in H2O= 0.2moles
.°. 1 AVAGADRO NUMBER=6.022×10^23
.°.number of gram molecule in h20=number of moles in H2O ×AVAGADRO NUMBER.
.°. number of gram molecule in h20=0.2×6.022×10^23.
.°.number of gram molecule in h20= 12.044×10^22 molecules.
2. solution:-
H2so4molecular weight=98u.
H2so4 GM. WEIGHT=0.98gm (given).
.°. number of moles =H20 GM. WEIGHT/H20 molecular weight
.°. number of moles = 0.98/98
.°. number of moles in h2so4= 0.1moles
.°. 1 AVAGADRO NUMBER=6.022×10^23
.°.number of gram molecule in h20=number of moles in H2so4 ×AVAGADRO NUMBER.
.°. number of gram molecule in h2so4=0.1×6.022×10^23.
.°.number of gram molecule in h2so4= 0.622×10^22 molecules.
3. solution:-
Hcl molecular weight=35.5u.
Hcl GM. WEIGHT=3.65gm (given).
.°. number of moles =Hcl GM. WEIGHT/Hcl molecular weight
.°. number of moles = 3.65/35.5
.°. number of moles in Hcl= 0.10moles
.°. 1 AVAGADRO NUMBER=6.022×10^23
.°.number of gram molecule in h20=number of moles in H2O ×AVAGADRO NUMBER.
.°. number of gram molecule in hcl=0.10×6.022×10^23.
.°.number of gram molecule in hcl = 0.622×10^22 molecules.
4.Solution:-
ca(oh)2 molecular weight=74u.
ca(oh)2 GM. WEIGHT=10gm (given).
gm (given). .°. number of moles =ca(oh)2 GM. WEIGHT/ca(oh)2 molecular weight
molecular weight.°. number of moles = 10/74
.°. number of moles in ca(oh)2= 0.1moles
moles.°. 1 AVAGADRO NUMBER=6.022×10^23
moles.°. 1 AVAGADRO NUMBER=6.022×10^23.°.number of gram molecule in ca(oh)2 =number of moles in ca(oh)2 ×AVAGADRO NUMBER.
×AVAGADRO NUMBER.
.°. number of gram molecule in ca(oh)2 =0.1×6.022×10^23.