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Dimensional Formula of Moment of Inertia
The dimensional formula of moment of inertia is given by,
M1 L2 T0
Where,
M = Mass
L = Length
T = Time
Derivation
Moment of Inertia (MOI) = Mass × [Radius of Gyration]2 . . . . (1)
Since, the dimensional formula of mass = M1 L0 T0 . . . . . . (2)
And, the dimensions of the radius of gyration = M0 L1 T0 . . . . . (3)
On substituting equation (2) and (3) in equation (1) we get,
Moment of Inertia = Mass × [Radius of Gyration]²
Or, MOI = [M L0 T0] × [M0 L1 T0]² = M L² .
Therefore, the moment of inertia is dimensionally represented as ML² .
Explanation:
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