please can anyone give the answer of all asap it's very urgent
Answers
Answer:
16) Two Fundamental Rights that Dalits can draw upon to insist that they be treated with dignity as equals can be as follows: Right to Equality
Right Against Exploitation
17) Saai Karamchari Andolan filed a PIL in 2003 against the manual scavenging. They complained that this is still being practiced and it continued a government undertaking railway, so they need their fundamental rights.
OR
In order to get manual scavenging banned, the Safai Karamchari Andolan registered a PIL in the year 2003. In their appeal, they complained that manual scavenging an inhuman job still exist in and it proceeded in state job like the railways. Since this job violated the fundamental rights against exploitation thus, they attempted implementation of their Fundamental Rights.
19) The 1989 Act confirms what has already been promised to tribal people in the Constitution – that land belonging to tribal people cannot be sold to or bought by non-tribal people.
20) Rathnam took law's help for the
Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes Prevention of Atrocities Act, 1989 who looks to punish the individuals who embarrasses or abuses any individual from dalit or any group of dalits.
This law is obtained to support them; this is done to help them against any kind of violence and domination by the powerful castes of the society which is of utter importance in a society
21) Adivasi activists including C.K. Janu believe that Adivasis can also use this 1989 Act to fight against dispossession because there is a specific provision in the Act for stating "actions that dispossess Dalits and Adivasis" of their modest resources or forcing them into performing slave labour, are criminal offences.
23) Supreme Court noticed that the numbers of manual scavengers are rising at an alarming rate. Hence, he ordered every department/ministry of union and state government to file an affidavit to a senior officer who would take personal responsibility for verifying the things mentioned in the affidavit within six months.
24) The Dalits asserted themselves and sort the help of law to fight discrimination In the late 1970s and 1980s in parts of South India the Dalits asserted themselves by refusing to perform their so-called caste duties and insisted on being treated equally.
25) Forcefully take away clothes from a representative of a Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe or parade him or her naked or with a painted face or body or commit any similar act that is diminishing to human dignity.