please complete the analogy
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Explanation:
1 NEWTON : 10^5 DYNE ::1JOULE : 10^7 ERG.
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★ Solution:
1 Newton : 10⁵ dynes :: 1 Joule : ________
Here , the logic is
1 Newton (1N) = 10⁵ Dyne
& 1 Joule = 10⁷ ergs
Hence , the 1 Joule : 10⁷ ergs
Totally:
1 Newton : 10⁵ dynes :: 1 Joule : 10⁷ ergs
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★ More explanation :
Proving about how 1 N = 10⁵ dynes & 1 J = 10⁷ ergs
As we know that
1 Newton can be written as 1 kgm/s²
Here , substituting
- kg = 10³ g
- m = 10² cm
Now ,
→ 1 N = 10³ × 10² gcm/s²
→ 1 N = 10⁵ gcm/s²
Here , gcm/s² can be written as Dyne
→ 1 N = 10⁵ dynes
Hence , proved!
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Now , proving 1 J = 10⁷ ergs
As we know that
1 Joule can be written as 1 kgm²/s²
Here , substituting
- kg = 10³ g
- m² = (10²)² = 10⁴ cm
→ 1 J = 10³ × 10⁴ gcm²/s²
→ 1J = 10⁷ gcm²/s²
Here , gcm²/m² is also written as ergs
→ 1J = 10⁷ ergs
Hence , proved!
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