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The area of a right triangle is 50. One of its angles is 45°. Find the lengths of the sides and hypotenuse of the triangle.
Answers
The triangle is right and the size one of its angles is 45°;
the third angle has a size 45° and therefore the triangle is right and isosceles.
Let x be the length of one of the sides and H be the length of the hypotenuse.
Area = (1/2)x2 = 50 ,
solve for x: x = 10
We now use Pythagora to find H:
x2 + x2 = H2
Solve for H: H = 10 √(2)
Hope it may Help you.✌️
Length of the equal sides is 10, and length of the hypotenuse is 10√2
Given:
The area of a right angled triangle = 50 units
One of its angle = 45°
To find:
Find the lengths of the sides and hypotenuse of the triangle.
Solution:
Given Triangle is Right angle triangle which means in triangle one angle must be 90°
given another angle is 45°
then third angle = 180° - (90°+45°) [ ∵ sum of the angle in triangle = 180° ]
Third angle = 180° - 135° = 45°
The angle of given triangle are 45°, 45° and 90°
Since here two angles are equal
the given triangle must be a Isosceles Right Triangle
The area of a right angle triangle A = ½ a²
[ where a one of the is equal side of triangle ]
From given data area of triangle = 50 units
⇒ ½ a² = 50
⇒ a² = 100
⇒ a² = 10²
The length of the equal side = 10 cm
From Pythagorean theorem, In a right angle triangle
Hypotenuse² = side² + side²
⇒ Hypotenuse² = 10² +10²
⇒ Hypotenuse² = 200
⇒ Hypotenuse = √200 = √2×100 = 10√2
Length of the Hypotenuse = 10√2
Length of the equal sides is 10, and length of the hypotenuse is 10√2
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