Question

please draw the structure
I will mark brainliest who give solutions​

Answer 1

Explanation:

To Do :-

• Draw the structure

Refer to the attachment.

Additional information :-

For drawing a structure at first we need to calculate its hybridisation.

Now, your mind questioning that How to calculate Hybridisation.

Well, No problem!

There is a formula for calculating hybridisation.

Here's the formula for calculating hybridisation :-

• 1/2 × [ V + M - C + A ]

here,

V = no. of valence electrons of central atoms

M = no. of monovalent atoms

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

Now,

Let's Calculate the hybridisation of some compound

Q1)

SeF4

→ 1/2 × [ 6 + 4 ]

→ 1/2 × 10

→ 5 (sp³d)

Q2)

XeO2F2

→ 1/2 × [ 8 + 2 ]

→ 1/2 × 10

→ 5 (sp³d)

Q3)

XeF4

→ 1/2 × [ 8 + 4 ]

→ 1/2 × 12

→ 6 (sp³d²)

Q4)

PCl3

→ 1/2 × [ 5 + 3 ]

→ 1/2 × 8

→ 4 (sp³)

Q5)

IF3

→ 1/2 × [ 7 + 3 ]

→ 1/2 × 10

→ 5 (sp³d)

Q6)

NO3-

→ 1/2 × [ 5 + 1 ]

→ 1/2 × 6

→ 3 (sp²)

Q7)

XeO3

→ 1/2 × [ 8 ]

→ 4 (sp³)

Q8)

PCl4+

→ 1/2 × [ 5 + 4 - 1 ]

→ 1/2 × 8

→ 4 (sp³)

Well, After calculating hybridisation we need to make structure.

• If Hybridisation comes sp then its linear structure.
• If Hybridisation comes sp² then its trigonal planer structure.
• If Hybridisation comes sp³ then its tetrahedral structure.
• If Hybridisation comes sp³d then its trigonal Bipyramidal structure.
• If Hybridisation comes sp³d² then its octahedral structure.
• If Hybridisation comes sp³d³ then its pentagonal Bipyramidal structure.